Treatise on the Mechanical Theory of Heat and Its Applications to the Steam-engine, Etc

absolute temperatures adiabatic adiabatic lines applicable atmospheric bodies boiler calculated carbonic acid Carnot's theorem centigrade centre of gravity Charles and Mariotte chemical Clapeyron Clausius Cloth co-ordinates coefficient compression condenser consequently curve cycle of Carnot cylinder denote density determine dt dt dt dynamical edition equal equation evidently expansion experiments expression external forces formula function given gives heat engine heat of vaporization Hence Hirn integration isothermal isothermal line Joule kinetic energy latent heat law of Mariotte laws of Charles liquefaction liquefied liquid masses mechanical motion obtain perfect engine perfect gases permanent gases phenomena physical piston potential Povo quantity of heat Rankine Regnault saturated steam saturated vapour second member specific heat specific volume steam-engine substance superheated thermal thermodynamic thermometers Thomson tion treatise variables variation velocity vibrations vis viva viva zero ατ λα Ση